Installing tubes in the ears parasynthesis and tube insertion are applied to those who have hearing problems. It is possible to carry out the operation for children or adults. The occurence of hearing impairment due to the accumulation of fluid in the ear is a major problem for children. By inserting a tube into the eardrum, the pressure between the external environment and the middle ear is balanced. The eustachi tube begins to perform its task adequately with the tube attached to the ear while not being able to perform its task during hearing impairment.
Inflammation in the middle ear also improves when negative pressure is ensured not to affect the ear. Cells work as they should. The tube inserted into the eardrum comes out spontaneously over time, and the problem in the middle ear is largely treated by then. It is then observed that the eardrum performs its normal functions. In many hospitals in Turkey, tube insertion operation is performed.
What is An Ear Tube?
The ear tube is also known as a ventilation tube. It is applied to patients with the diagnosis of fluid accumulation (chronic serous otitis media) behind the eardrum. In general, the accumulation of fluid in the middle ear is with the nasal flesh problem. It is extremely common, especially in children between the ages of 3 and 10. If left untreated with an ear tube, problems such as permanent hearing loss or rupture of the eardrum may occur in children.
The ear tube is cylindrical. They ensure air passage in the middle ear. Its raw materials include different materials such as metal, teflon or plastic. Depending on the patient's condition, which ear tube to use is determined by the physician. For the first time, short-term tubes are used if the parasynthesis and tube insertion will occur. These tubes usually remain in the body in the range of 6 to 9 months, and are then self-excreted.
What Area Does Tube Insertion Look like in the Ears?
Inserting tubes into the ears parasynthesis and tube insertion are performed by the ear nose and throat (ENT) specialist as of the source of the problem and the region where the operation takes place. The operator doctor begins treatment after diagnosing fluid accumulation behind the eardrum. Due to the inability of the eustachi pipe to perform its function, it is ensured that the tube creates a second ventilation duct. If the patient is unable to respond to the treatment and his condition is aggravated, the operation is preferred.
The tube, which is inserted by the ear, nose and throat specialist along with the ear tube insertion, cannot be seen from the outside. However, during the examination, the doctor can clearly see. Ear tubes can be of different shapes. The models, which are mostly used, have a structure that resembles a yarn reel. Like the gap in the middle of the yarn reel, the middle of the tube is empty with air passing through. In this way, air in and out of the middle ear is easily realized.
What is Parasynthesis and Tube Insertion?
Parasynthesis is a form of treatment used in cases where the middle ear infection, which is defined as acute, does not fully heal. The eardrum is scratched and the fluid accumulated in it is drained. In this way, the infection that may occur is prevented. In the drawn place, a tube is placed with special tools used, one end in the middle ear and the other end in the outer ear.
Insertion means medically 'placed in'. Tube insertion refers to the tubes placed inside the ear. Installing tubes in the ears parasynthesis and tube insertion procedures do not create any visible changes in the patient's ear. Nasal flesh, which has a critical role in this problem, is also taken by operation.
How to Install Tubes in The Ears Parasynthesis and Tube Insulin?
General anesthesia is applied to child patients for parasynthesis and tube insertion, and local anesthesia is mostly sufficient in adult patients. Tube sizes are millimetric, so the ear nose and throat (ENT) specialist uses a microscope for the operation. Special instruments are passed through the ear hole and cut into the eardrum, where the fluid is drawn. In this way, the eardrum and hearing osschials are able to move again.
Then the tube places it as it should be. With the use of the ear hole, the physician does not need to apply any incisions, so no stitches are applied. The process takes an average of 5 minutes. Children diagnosed with serous otitis (water collection in the ear) often also have nasal flesh complaints. Therefore, if the operator physician deems it necessary, the nasal flesh is removed from the body in the same operation and the problem is solved.
Tube Insertion into the Ears Parasynthesis and Tube Insulin
Tube insertion operations are performed by the physician in middle ear inflammations, sinus and nasal inflammations that recur at systematic intervals, tissue loss and tumor conditions in the nasal cavity, in the presence of fluid sticking to the middle ear like glue, in barotravmas that occur during diving or flight, ventilation disorders in the middle ear, when the eustachian tube does not develop and in the collapse of the eardrum.
Although the answer to the question of how long the ear tubes remain varies, in general, this period for grommet tubes is in the range of 1 – 15. The ear tube, which completes its function, is mostly disposed of spontaneously along with earwax. If not, about a year after the fitting, the ear nose and throat specialist takes the tube from the ear by applying local anesthesia. If it is necessary to re-install an ear tube, long-lasting tubes called T-tubes are preferred. These tubes are not easily removed from the body. The physician removes the ventilation tubes from the ear when he deems it necessary.
What are the Advantages of Tube Insertion into the Ears Parasynthesis and Tube Insulin?
Installing tubes in the ears parasynthesis and tube insertion greatly solve ear problems. The risk of the patient developing middle ear inflammation again is extremely low. At the same time, the discharge of fluid in the ear prevents hearing loss from occurring. This situation disappears if the patient has balance or speech problems due to middle ear inflammation. In addition to behaviors, sleep problems improve.
The ear tube heals the eardrum and allows the eustachian to continue its function as it should. Cells in the area work as they should, saving children in particular from significant health problems. It should also be noted that it provides a critical increase in quality of life. Late intervention of middle ear inflammation can create medical problems in which the lifelong effect can continue. Therefore, a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible, aware of early diagnosis and treatment.
Tube Insertion into the Ears Parasynthesis and Process After Tube Insulin
It is very important to protect the ear from water after the procedures of parasynthesis and tube insertion of the ears. The tube attached to the eardrum, together with ventilation, causes the middle ear to directly relate to the external environment. The outer ear is very rich microbially, but this changes in the middle ear. Microbes pass into the middle ear, which are sterile, usually as a result of water leakage. Therefore, the ear canal must be protected from water. For this purpose, physician recommendations should be followed.
When showering, the ear canal should be protected from water. Patients should use the necessary equipment to protect the ear canal when entering the pool or sea. Diving deep in the sea must be avoided. In children, jumping and jumping excessively, being overly mobile and exercising in such a way that they are hit can cause the ear tube to fall. If this situation is suspected, an ear, nose and throat specialist is contacted as soon as possible.
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