The gallbladder is located just below the liver. In the contents of the bile organ there is cholesterol, pigments. The gallbladder is 8 centimeters long and 4 centimeters wide. Gallbladder Surgery in general, is performed for the purposes of improving and treating problems in the gallbladder organ. Gallbladder Surgeries can also be performed to treat gallstones and the complications caused by them. A method called cholecystectomy is used for gallstones.
Cholecystectomy in gallbladder surgeries is a practice that is often used as a surgical method. In the general surgery department, it is possible to solve all the cases of stones in the gallbladder (cholelithiasis), stones in the bile duct (choledocholithiasis), inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis), inflammation of the pancreas originating from the gallbladder (pancreatitis), large gallbladder polyps with gallbladder surgeries.
What Is the Gallbladder?
The gallbladder is an organ located just below the liver organ. In healthy and adult individuals, the gallbladder is approximately 8 cm long and 4 cm wide. The function of storing bile produced by the liver is one of the main tasks of the gallbladder. It is an organ that is hollow inside. Fats are taken with food, and bile, which is an important secretion for the digestion of these fats, fulfills many functions.
Cholecystokinin is produced by the digestive system after fatty meals. The gallbladder is stimulated by this hormone. The gallbladder stores bile between two meals and decant these meals into the duodenum via the cystic duct, the choledoch duct. The gallbladder, which is on the left side, stands in the form of a pear. The gallbladder is connected to the main bile duct through the cystic duct. With the help of the cystic duct, the choledoch duct opens into the duodenum, and the gallbladder organ is connected here.
Which Department Deals with Gallbladder?
You should apply to the general surgery department of the hospitals in case of any problems related to the gallbladder. People usually don't pay much attention to the gallbladder until an emergency arises. If there are problems with the gallbladder, this condition can cause quite a lot of trouble and urgent intervention may be needed. In this case, it is necessary to go to the general surgery in the hospitals. The gallbladder is an organ that is secreted from the liver and resembles a pear-shaped one located in the lower part.
Those who have gallstones related to the gallbladder, stones in the biliary tract, chronic cholecystitis, acute cholecystitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, acalculous cholecystitis, gallbladder inflammations, gallbladder polyps, calcified gallbladder, gallbladder cancer should go to the general surgery department in hospitals. Gallbladder surgery may be necessary in some cases. Those who have undergone surgery can find out what to do after surgery by learning the necessary information from their doctor.
What is Gallbladder Surgery?
Gallbladder surgery is performed with the intention of eliminating problems in the gallbladder. Gallbladder surgery is required in all conditions such as gallstones in the gallbladder, inflammation of the gallbladder, gallstones in the bile duct, large gallbladder polyps, inflammation of the pancreas caused by gallstones. Cholecystectomy is one of the most commonly used applications in gallbladder surgeries. A small video camera is inserted into the body with special surgical instruments to remove the gallbladder and see the inside of the abdomen.
In gallbladder surgeries, the camera is inserted with surgical instruments and the inside of the body is seen through a small video camera placed on the body. In this practice, called laparoscopic cholecystectomy method, doctors perform the necessary intervention. Gallbladder stone surgery is also performed by this method. Detailed information about gallbladder surgery will be given by your doctor. You should definitely get information from your doctor about when you should return to activities in your normal daily life.
How is Gallbladder Surgery Performed?
During gallbladder surgery, doctors place a camera on the body and abdomen to see the gallbladder thoroughly inside the body. They see the inside of the abdomen and remove the gallbladder. A small video camera is inserted with special surgical instruments. In gallbladder surgery, the gallbladder is first separated from the artery and duct. Bile is separated from the liver organ. The gallbladder is then taken out with a special bag.
The gallbladder is carefully removed from the place of the incision in a special bag. If the stone is larger than the incision site, in such a case, the stone is broken up in the bag and removed in this way. In some cases, the incision may open a little more. In the general surgery department, the patient's age also determines how the application will be performed in gallbladder surgeries. In addition to the patient's blood and urine analysis, heart and chest tests, previous diseases are also examined, and a decision is made about what kind of gallbladder surgery will be performed according to all of these conditions.
Gallbladder Surgery
Gallbladder surgery is primarily prepared by performing the necessary tests. The results of the person's chest, heart, blood and urine tests and some necessary tests are brought together with the person's private information. Doctors look at all the necessary analyzes before gallbladder surgery. Then, before the necessary intervention, all the necessary procedures are performed for the patient's condition. First, the needle operation is performed under the navel. With carbon dioxide gas, the abdomen is inflated with a needle. Open surgery is also performed on people who have had abdominal surgery.
In gallbladder surgery, the camera is placed on the body. The surgeon places the camera in the appropriate place of the body with working tools, and then the operation is started. The anatomical image is viewed from the camera and the condition of adhesions in the gallbladder is eliminated. Adhesion status is more common in patients with pain attacks. The process of separation of bile ducts from the artery supplying the liver is carried out. The gallbladder is placed in a special bag and carefully removed by surgeons. The final stage of the operation is completed with stitches.
What Are the Advantages of Gallbladder Surgery?
The advantages of gallbladder surgery are that, in general, the patient feels well. In general, people do not take into account and do not care about the gallbladder. A severe pain that occurs in the gallbladder organ also begins to be considered gallbladder. In hospitals, general surgery departments are visited and the necessary procedures are performed. In some cases, surgery is required for gallbladder interventions.
After the gallbladder surgery process, the body will begin to return to its former state after a 2 or 3-month meal plan at the end of the operation. It may take up to 3 months for us to return to our daily life routine. Gallbladder surgeries are performed by specialized doctors in the department of general surgery. You will feel better and healthier after surgery. You can get rid of all your pain and spend your daily life more comfortably.
The Process After Gallbladder Surgery
When gallbladder surgery is over, you should learn from your doctor the appropriate steps to follow. It is extremely important that your operating room remains closed for a certain period of time. It may be appropriate for some patients to leave the wound sites open for 48 hours after gallbladder surgery. You can find out the appropriate time from your doctor and then take a bath. After bathing, no dressing will be required for the place of surgery. The risk of infection is low after surgery. After surgery, usually at the end of 4 hours, the patient can start taking food by mouth.
In gallbladder surgeries, a personal process, the post-operative period, is processed for everyone, depending on the patient's condition. In general, nutrition after surgery usually begins after a certain time has elapsed, but this time may vary from person to person. It is very important to stay away from high-fat foods that are difficult to digest in order for your diet to be in order and your health to improve. You should be careful to consume fibrous foods after gallbladder surgery.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cholecystectomy/about/pac-20384818
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